Bank-based Student Loans Ending

The U.S. House of Representatives approved a bill yesterday that would end bank-based student loans.  If approved by the Senate the bill would only allow student loans to be issued by the government through the Direct Loan program and other federal programs.  Private lenders would no longer be able to originate government backed student loans.

Many private bank-based student loans carry unfavorable terms and rates whereas government backed student loans typically have low rates and flexible repayment options.

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Charge-Off Rates Set Quarterly Record

An important indicator in the banking industry is the charge off rate.  According to the FDIC’s Quarterly Banking Profile for Q209 “charge-offs and noncurrent loans continue to rise”.

FDIC insured banks charged off $48.9 billion in the second quarter of 2009 as compared to $26.4 billion a year earlier.  The annualized net charge-off rate was 2.55% as compared to 1.95% in Q4 of 2008. 

A $22.5 billion year-over-year increase in charge-offs were from commercial and industrial loans, while credit card loans represented a $4.6 billion increase.  The annualized net charge-off rate on credit card loans reached a record 9.95% in Q209.

Also of note is the fact that the noncurrent (90 days or more past due or in a nonaccrual status) loan rate has risen to a record level (increased by $41.4 billion in Q209).  It’s no surprise that residential mortgages led the charge followed by real estate construction and development loans.  This is the 13th consecutive quarter where the noncurrent loan rate has increased.

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Credit Card Rates Increasing

Within the past year I have had numerous conversations regarding the increase in credit card APR/rates.  From my ground level perspective it has been readily apparent the credit card companies have been increasing rates and payment requirements in an effort to bolster their bottom line.

With the credit card reform act going into full effect by February of 2010 many credit card issuers are trying to extract as much money as they can from their credit card holders.  The new act will provide greater consumer protection against increases in rates and other payment provisions.  However, many believe that the new act is too little too late.

For more information visit CNNMoney.com or click to read “Credit card rates rise in 1st half of ‘09: Group says bank profit from credit card debt rose as their costs to borrow money declined“.

Technorati Tags: rate increases, credit card rates, APR, annual percentage rate, credit card reform act, credit card payment requirements

Do Not Spend Your Tax Refund

If you received a tax refund this year please do not spend the money.  The first and best option is to save the money for a rainy day.  Most financial advisers recommend saving at least six months worth of net income in the form of savings for that proverbial rainy day.  If you don’t have this much money saved start saving now.

If you already have plenty of money in your savings account consider opening a Roth or traditional IRA.  These retirement accounts will help you save money and possibly reduce your taxable income.  If you strategize appropriately they will help you pay less in taxes once you do retire.  For more information see:

http://www.investopedia.com/articles/retirement/03/012203.asp.

Of course, if you have a significant amount of unsecured debt you MUST create a plan to pay off this type of debt before you even consider saving money, either in a traditional savings account or for retirement.  Unsecured debt (credit cards etc.) will continue to hold you back financially until you pay them off… completely!  If you have debt use your task refund to either pay off your debt completely or create a plan to pay it off within a year.  If you cannot pay off your unsecured debt within two years on your own consider utilizing the services of a reputable Consumer Credit Counseling Service (CCCS) or Debt Settlement company.

Technorati Tags: tax refund, taxes, saving, IRA, Roth IRA, retirement, consumer credit counseling, debt settlement, budgeting, save

Cut Up Your Credit Cards – Now!

Credit cards, personal loans, and any form of unsecured credit is pure evil.  The average American consumer does not need credit cards or ready access to unsecured credit.  Credit cards peddled at college campuses truly are the “starter drug” that gets consumers hooked on living on credit. 

Advertising for credit reports and credit monitoring services simply perpetuate this belief that one’s credit score (aka FICO score) is the one and only indication of creditworthiness.  The invention of the credit card (unsecured line of credit) and the FICO score have become the bane of many Americans’ existence.  Hardly a day goes by where I don’t see a TV commercial for free credit reports or free credit reporting services.  Hardly free, these services continue to increase awareness in consumers’ minds that their credit score is the most important financial aspect of their lives.  Wrong!

The single most important aspect of one’s financial position is life is their ability to SAVE money; not spend it.  The next time you get a paycheck don’t think about what you can buy.  Rather, think about how much you can save.  Set worthy financial goals for yourself such as paying cash for your car.  Do NOT finance consumers goods… period.  These days, the only item you should ever need to finance is your home.  This is a relatively reasonable purchase to finance because property values have historically increased, there are tax benefits, and as a result it is considered an asset.  Unless you are business owner, you should not have to finance anything else.

Just spend a moment thinking about how your parent’s and/or grandparent’s generation made it through life.  I guarantee you they did not leverage every penny they earned financing furniture, appliances, tv’s, cars, homes etc.  Next time you have a family get together ask the oldest living member of your family how they managed/manage their finances.

Technorati Tags: credit report, experian, equifax, transunion, free credit report, credit card debt, debt settlement, consumer credit counseling, FICO, financing, home loan, mortgage

Can I Avoid Bankruptcy?

Often times this question simply boils down to cash flow.   If one has enough net income every month to pay for their living expenses and there’s a little left over for one’s creditors then bankruptcy might be avoided.

If you are struggling to make your monthly payments to your creditors it’s time to take a hard look at your budget.  Take a few moments to prepare a simple budget analysis to determine if you have sufficient cash flow to make ends meet.  If you’re running negative then it may be time to arrange for a free consultation with a qualified bankruptcy attorney.  However, if you have a little income left over to work with then bankruptcy could be avoided.  For more information on budgeting see: “Can You Afford A Debt Settlement Program”.

Qualifying for bankruptcy can be tough.  There are several means tests that a qualified bankruptcy attorney will perform in order to determine if you should file either Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy.  If you actually qualify for bankruptcy you are in essence rescinding most of your control over your finances.  Additionally, the cost of filing usually starts at about $1,500 and goes up from there depending on the complexity of your circumstances.  See http://www.provanta.com/bankruptcy/.

Take a moment to determine if you really are Living Beyond Your Means.  If you make some time now to examine your financial circumstances you may be able to avoid impending financial ruin.  Don’t wait until it’s too late to to take a hard look at your finances.  It may be painful but once you do you will be that much closer to experiencing financial freedom.  You may have several options from CCCS (consumer credit counseling services), to debt settlement, to bankruptcy.  However, if you wait too long you may ultimately limit yourself to the last and most painful option of bankruptcy.

Provanta is not a law firm and none of our employees or contractors are attorneys.  However, if you are interested in determining if you qualify for our debt settlement program please feel free to contact us for a consultation.

Technorati Tags: bankruptcy alternatives, alternatives to bankruptcy, debt settlement, debt forgiveness, budgeting, budget, bankruptcy attorney

Money Basics – What Exactly Is Money?

When one ponders how money is made thoughts often turn to images of a press churning out millions of dollar bills.  The reality though is that money is made every time a loan is given.  The government is not necessarily the primary creator of money.  Banks are.  These days you may hear about the economy contracting or shrinking.  This simply means that there is less available credit and fewer loans are being issued by lenders.  Economic growth is directly tied to the ability of banks to give loans.

A few months ago a friend of mine sent me a link to wonderful video produced by Paul Grignon that explains in very simple terms what money is and how it is made.  While it may bit a little bit on the long side I found it extremely entertaining and informative.  No matter what your age or background I am sure that you will find it very enlightening. 

“Money as Debt”

If you are unable to view the video above click here.

Technorati Tags: money as debt, economy, credit, loans, financing, money education, monetary theory, paul grignon

S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices Fall

On September 30th data released by S&P for the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices showed continued decline in home prices among almost all major US cities measured by the indices.  

Las Vegas has continued to be one of the hardest hit cities with an annual decline of 29.9%.  All city/metro indices show an annual decline ranging from 29.9% in Las Vegas to 1.8% in Charlotte.

David M. Blitzer, the Chairman of the Index Committe at Standard & Poor’s indicated that there was no evidence of a bottom to the current decline.

For the complete report visit Standard & Poor’s website or click here.

My personal take on the current situation is that it will be a solid two years before we see any sign of recovery in the housing market.  Financial and housing sector woes have create ripples throughout our entire economy that are now just starting to reach other sectors.  Retail and manufacturing businesses are already beginning to feel the effect of reduced consumer spending.  Prices will go up and jobs will continue to be lost.  

Let’s take some cues from our grandparents.  Maybe it’s time for a heart-to-heart talk on how they weathered the storm during the great depression.  While I do NOT believe we are entering another depression I believe we all have equal responsibility to put our individual financial houses in order.  Now is the time to save, ensure job stability, work harder, and focus on paying off debt.  It would be ludicrous and irresponsible to believe that the legislature alone can remedy the current financial crisis.

Technorati Tags: financial crisis, housing market

Give Yourself an Early Christmas

Yes, it’s October 1st and yes, I did say “Christmas”.  I am ordinarily one of the first to complain about how Christmas decorations seem to promulgate retail establishments sooner-and-sooner with every passing year but this year is different.  Why?  The meltdown in the financial markets and the economy has given everyone in this country the opportunity to take a second look at their personal financial circumstances.  The observed changes to a certain extent effect everyone. 

What does Christmas, the financial sector, and the economy have to do with each other?  Well, as you may or may not know most retailers go “in the black” during the holiday shopping season.  In other words the sales/revenue generated during the holiday season typically predicates whether or not they turn a profit for their fiscal year.  What this means is that they are absolutely dependent on American consumers having disposable income to spend on gifts and the like during the holiday rush.  If Americans don’t spend as they ordinarily would then retailers may suffer, may actually end the year “in the red”, and may not be able to sustain growth during the next fiscal year.  Some may even go out of business.

To this end I am encouraging everyone to start preparing now.  Buy your Christmas gifts a little earlier this year.  Look for sales.  More importantly create a budget for October, November, and December.  Don’t wait until the last minute to load up your credit cards with gifts on December 24th.

The most significant and important gift one can give themselves or their family is a balanced budget.  I realize this is not a very exciting topic but if you work toward this end now then you may actually have a worry free holiday season.  If you currently carry a large amount of revolving unsecured debt on credit cards and personal loans now is absolutely the time to strategize as to how you are going to pay off the debt.  Don’t wait until the new year!  If you cannot balance your budget and cannot pay off your unsecured debt within three to four years on your own then it is time to reach out and look for some professional help.  Investigate your options.  Find a reputable company with a proven track record of success to help you plan on how to eliminate your debt.

Give yourself and your family the ultimate gift this year – financial freedom.

Technorati Tags: debt settlement, consumer credit counseling, budgeting, Christmas, holidays, shopping

Living Beyond Your Means?

A great article was published via Yahoo! Finance on Monday titled “Five Signs That You Are Living Beyond Your Means”.  This article stresses several key factors that many struggling with debt are acutely aware of:

1. Your Credit Score is Below 600
2. You are Saving Less than 5%
3. Your Credit Card Balances are Rising
4. More than 28% of Income Goes To Your House
5. Your Bills are Spiraling Out of Control

What struck me more than any of the other statistics quoted in the article was that the personal savings rate has severely deteriorated over the past couple years.  The following chart was provided based on data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

For the full article provided by Investopedia on Yahoo! Finance click here.

Technorati Tags: personal savings rate, debt settlement, budgeting, economics

Growing Debt Among Retirees

Even though financial hardships come in many different forms, there have been certain recurring themes — such as medical hardships or job loss — that have made up the majority of clients who have sought out Provanta’s professional services.  More recently, there seems to be a growing trend toward another type of hardship: retirement.  

Retirement was once something people looked forward to as the great reward after years of hardwork.  So how is it that retirement is now becoming a financial hardship?  The title of an article that can be found on http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/23484918 it all — “2008 retirees need $225,000 for health care.” 

Our client has been collecting social security and disability income since 2001.   In the past 7 years, our client has needed 10 surgeries.  In March of 2006 he was returning home from a post surgery check-up and was involved in a very bad car accident.  The accident caused a hernia at the site of the surgery that also resulted in severe neck and lower back trauma.  Our client has required further treatment and surgeries to address these complications.  The other driver’s car insurance company accepted responsibility for the accident but did not accept the fact that the medical condition and treatment resulted from the surgery.  As a result,  our client used the credit cards to supplement his income and pay for out of pocket medical bills.

(Ref.1528)

Technorati Tags: retirement financial hardship, medical hardship, health care costs, retiree debt

Foreclosure & Cardholder Default

An article released yesterday by Bloomberg quoted American Express CFO, Daniel Henry, as saying “Defaults by cardholders worsened most in areas where U.S. home prices dropped by more than 5 to 10 percent”.

While this may appear obvious to some I firmly believe that defaults on unsecured debt will continue to increase as mortgage deliquencies and foreclosures continue to climb.  With no sign of a turnaround more-and-more Americans will see their unsecured debt loads increase and will continue to struggle to make ends meet as they try and make the monthly minimum payments to their creditors.

To read the entire article visit Bloomberg.

Technorati Tags: debt settlement, credit card debt, home foreclosure, debt relief

Home Prices Continue To Fall

The other day I was looking at the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices.  The indices follow trends in home values in several of the country’s largest metropolitan areas.  With almost no exception every index has shown a sharp decline since the latter half of 2006.  Based on residential real estate indicators, provided by Standard & Poors June 2008 report, there is no sign of a turnaround.  In fact, all mortgage delinquency indicators have continued to rise quarter over quarter since the end of 2006.  For example, foreclosures started, as a percent of all loans, in Q1 of 2007 was 0.40%.  As of Q1 2008 this figure has risen to 0.99%.  Delinquency rates, regardless of loan type, have continued their climb in all categories.  Below is a graphical representation of the indices covering a period from 1987 through April 2008:

As disheartening as all this appears the dip has to bottom out somewhere.  The question of course remains when and how far.  I don’t want to spend too much time on this topic, but at the time the dot com bubble burst, I was working as a financial advisor for Morgan Stanley.  The graph above bears a strange resemblance to the trends of other market indexes I pored over with my clients during this period.  Keeping this in mind I am cautiously hopeful but also believe that the dip may end up squaring out for some time before climbing again.

Reference: S&P/Case-Shiller home Price Indices

Technorati Tags: residential real estate indicators, home prices, home values